Lets review our options to setup an SL6 intake manifold for EFI injectors. As many people know, there are a number of different intake manifolds available for the SL6 and this boss mounting process will work for all of them. Please note that the newer Clifford SL6 intakes have "bosses" already cast into the ends of each runner. If you have one of these you can simply machine the correct sized o-ring hole (.540) right into the manifold and skip the separate boss "insets" installation process as outlined here. Also note that the Die-Cast 2 piece & "E-Beam Welded" SL6 intakes have really thin walls so these are not a good choice for this modification. This insert process will work for manifolds made in Cast Iron or Aluminum with .18 or greater wall thickness.
In general we want to get the injectors mounted into the SL6 manifold and then create a fuel rail to "feed" them. I will list a number of options for building the manifold and fuel rail(s) but will spend the most time on a "low dollar, do-it-yourself" procedure using junkyard parts. Another way to get this done is to simply send your manifold out to an FI shop and have them set it up for you. See www.rancefi.com or www.force-efi.com for more info and pricing. There are many web sites on Fuel Injection so take a look but expect to spend $500 to $1000 to have manifold and fuel rail(s) made by a shop. Complete EFI systems can run $2000 to $3000 and these will include all new parts (not used wrecking yard stuff!).
I
have outlined a way to get injector bosses into a common Cast Iron
SL6 1 BBL intake. The "missing link" part that I ended up making
myself were the screw-in bosses. I did this because the ones I found
were either "weld-in" (3/4" OD "Tubes", 1.5 inches long) or expensive
"screw-in" type, with a ¾" -16 UNF thread (www.emi.cc/home.htm
or www.msdignition.com,
listed under instructions - fuel management). What I did was modify a
plumbing supply ½" NPT OD x 1/8" NPT ID x 1" long "adapter
bushing", machined into "screw-in bosses" ( ½" NPT OD) and a
stepped, smooth-wall ID, .437 through & a .540 to .550 (14mm)
counter-bore (~ 9/16"). (**See Sketch**) Another good option for
raw boss material is a ½" "flair plug". These are a bit
longer (1 ¼") and made of brass. The bosses are installed into
45º angled tapped holes and sealed by using "liquid steel" type
epoxy.
The tools I used to do this work
included a ½" chuck drill motor, a 3/8", 14mm "burr" & .700
diameter drill bits, a ½" NPT tap, a tape measure, center punch
and other common hand tools. I started by marking the positions of
each hole to be drilled. Use the center manifold mounting flange hole
as your "zero point" and work out to both ends marking at 1", 5" and
9" inch points (4" spacing). Locate your pilot hole right where the
mounting flange tab slope goes completely flat onto the top surface
of the manifold. Drill a 3/8" pilot hole straight down. This is done
to give the bigger drill bit a "path" to follow. I also drilled
straight down with the larger drill, then slanted the holes buy
pulling the drill sideways after it was through. In order to help me
get the correct angle and be consistent hole to hole, I made-up a
wooden block with a 45º angle cut on the end to act as a visual
guide. Use a small carpenters square to keep the holes
perpendicular to the front mounting surface. Re-check the
"squareness" as you tap out the holes. Doing this will maintain the
4" spacing between the installed injectors. Note that the middle two
injectors are spaced two inches apart, the rest are on the 4"
spacing.
(O -4"- O -4"- O -2"- O -4"- O
-4"- O)
The
actual "bosses" (bungs) are modified "off the shelf" plumbing
fittings that cost about $1.30 each. It is best to do the
re-machining on a tool room lathe but to be honest, this can also be
done by hand with a drill motor. The first step is to open up the
through hole to either 7/16" or ½" inch size. It is best to
drill in from both ends in order to keep the hole "centered". I was
able to find a "rotary file" (die grinding "burr") at the needed 14
mm size, so I used this to generate the slightly larger counter-bore
(.545 diameter x .550 deep on a 1" long bushing). Using this tool to
make the counter bore took a little longer but left a really nice
surface finish. I used a 45º countersink to put a "lead-in" at
the entrance to the counter-bore and "blended-in" all the sharp edges
to reduce the chance of a cut or nicked o-ring.
The next step was to "fit-check" the bosses into the manifold. I ground a small dip into the manifolds top runner surface to allow clearance for the bushings hex. The goal is to screw the 1" long bushing in as far as possible. (The 1 ¼" long "flair plug" is less of a problem here but it has a less common 7/8"-14 UNF thread size to contend with.) Once the bushings are installed as intended, mark the part of the bushing sticking down into the runner passage with dye or paint, then number each bushing to keep track of where they go. This is a good time to install some injectors and to measure the spacing and the height between them all. If you are using smooth sided bosses to be epoxied in, it is best to make up your fuel rail before doing the gluing in the bosses so the rail can hold and position all the bosses during the gluing step. This is your last chance to adjust the boss position(s) so doing this final fit check and making any adjustment(s) now will save you a lot of time later. Once everything is in the correct position, remove the "bosses" and grind off all that excess material you saw hanging into the runner passageways. Doing this saves a lot of "inside the port" grinding work after gluing.
Make
sure everything is clean and dry, and we are ready to glue! Mix the
epoxy and apply it generously to both the boss and the threaded
manifold hole, then screw the boss in tight. I worked quickly to get
all the bosses installed first, then went back to wipe up all the
extra epoxy. I left a "fillet" of epoxy under the hex of each boss to
ensure a good seal. The same basic process can be done for screw-in
or smooth sided bosses but use the fuel rail as a holding fixture if
you are using smooth sided type. Once the epoxy is cured, you should
finish grind the inside of the runner to remove any excess epoxy or
protruding boss material. Congratulations, you now have a Fuel
Injection Manifold for your Slant Six! My total "out of pocket"
expense was $11.33 (bushings and some epoxy). Now lets make-up
a fuel rail for it.
To be Continued...