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PostPosted: Sat Apr 20, 2019 11:12 am 
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EFI Slant 6

Joined: Mon May 26, 2014 4:02 pm
Posts: 417
Location: Vermont
Car Model: Slant Six M37
I have always assumed any engine I rebuild would run on regular gas... The other day I filled up at a different station across town and they had 93 octane at the pump!!

That got me wondering what would an engine built for 91-93 octane would be like day to day compared to one set up for 87 octane?

Also I have this idea that if the engine was built for 91 octane, I may well be able to get away with 87 Octane in the winter, and spring, and 93 octane in the heat of the summer here in Vermont.

What are your experiences and thoughts on this subject?


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PostPosted: Wed Apr 24, 2019 7:40 pm 
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Guru
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Joined: Sat Oct 12, 2002 11:22 am
Posts: 3740
Location: Sonoma, Calif.
Car Model: Many Darts and a Dacuda
This question is a "math problem" you can solve, with actual measurements, from your engine...

Effective compression in the 7.8 to 8.0 range will run well on 87 octane fuel
Effective compression in the 8.2 to 8.4 (?) range for 93 octane fuel. (actual)

Do the math...
https://uempistons.com/p-28-effective-c ... lator.html

Yes... the engine will produce more power (or economy) if you can "dial-it-in" to run on a higher grade fuel.
That is exactly what today's "new" engines do... with computer controls.
You would have to occasionally re-adjust the timing on your "old school" SL6, to compensate for the "seasonal" fuel quality octane level variations.
DD


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 27, 2019 10:17 am 
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EFI Slant 6

Joined: Mon May 26, 2014 4:02 pm
Posts: 417
Location: Vermont
Car Model: Slant Six M37
Thank You DD!

I will limit DCR to 8.0, as it is probably easier to go up in compression later on, than the other way around.

Jase


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PostPosted: Sat Apr 27, 2019 1:13 pm 
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Board Sponsor & Moderator
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Joined: Mon Oct 21, 2002 11:08 am
Posts: 16505
Location: Blacksburg, VA
Car Model:
I build almost all my motors for pump premium. The cost and time in building the engine and car far outweigh anything you might save with a few bucks each fillup. I'd rather have more fun...

Lou

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PostPosted: Sun Apr 28, 2019 12:23 pm 
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EFI Slant 6

Joined: Mon May 26, 2014 4:02 pm
Posts: 417
Location: Vermont
Car Model: Slant Six M37
Dart270 wrote:
I build almost all my motors for pump premium. The cost and time in building the engine and car far outweigh anything you might save with a few bucks each fillup. I'd rather have more fun...

Lou


Yes, that sounds terrific .. and, I would like all the compression I can get away with.. and stay out of detonation when loaded heavy, pulling a hill in the middle of summer... Not that I PLAN on working the truck on the hottest day I can find, but if I build it othewise, then that decision may come back to haunt me..

The good aspects of the vehicle that will support some compression:

-5.83:1 Ring& Pinion gears,
-Manual transmission,
-Willingness to adjust timing and even change thermostat between summer/winter, to optimize the seasonal tune up.
-Good amount of radiator space for HD cooling
-55 mph top speed (at 3200RPM)

The challenge aspect:

-5600 LB empty curb weight


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PostPosted: Mon Apr 29, 2019 3:08 am 
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Board Sponsor & SL6 Racer

Joined: Wed Oct 23, 2002 7:57 pm
Posts: 8322
Location: Waynesboro, Pa.
Car Model: 65 Valiant 2Dr Post
Quote:
5600 LB empty curb weight

What is this??

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PostPosted: Mon Apr 29, 2019 6:16 am 
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1 BBL (New)

Joined: Thu Sep 13, 2018 11:56 am
Posts: 8
Car Model: 1962 and 1966 valiant
Same question as Rick, I had a old military power wagon with those same gears, but might have weighted 4500 #


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PostPosted: Mon Apr 29, 2019 6:19 am 
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Turbo EFI
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Joined: Mon May 12, 2008 1:11 am
Posts: 1473
Location: North Georgia
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Dart270 wrote:
I build almost all my motors for pump premium. The cost and time in building the engine and car far outweigh anything you might save with a few bucks each fillup. I'd rather have more fun... Lou


I'm building my truck to run on pump premium as well. It's not my daily driver, and it will need all the power it can muster when I'm pulling a camper. If my estimications are correct, I'll be in the 9:1 to 9:3 range.

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PostPosted: Mon Apr 29, 2019 6:32 am 
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Supercharged

Joined: Thu May 12, 2005 11:50 pm
Posts: 6291
Location: So California
Car Model: 64 Plymouth Valiant
Don't forget the highest you can get in some states is 91...…...

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64 Valiant 225 / 904 / 42:1 manual steering / 9" drum brakes

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PostPosted: Mon Apr 29, 2019 4:52 pm 
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EFI Slant 6

Joined: Sat Mar 19, 2016 7:25 pm
Posts: 360
Location: SW PA
Car Model:
emsvitil wrote:
Don't forget the highest you can get in some states is 91...…...

Yeah, ^^^^^ that. And if You're far away from home base, You may buy an unforseenly awful tank-full of garbage fuel that would bring an stock squeeze mill to it's knees. I know, I've had it happen, in a '76 350 GMC 4x4. Stock low comp. popping and pinging that forced Me to stop for more fuel early, and I stepped up the octane to abate it.


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PostPosted: Mon Apr 29, 2019 8:54 pm 
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Turbo EFI
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Joined: Fri Dec 30, 2005 2:49 pm
Posts: 1154
Location: Houston, TX
Car Model:
My understanding is that the same engine doesn't require as high an octane rating at higher altitudes. Lower ambient air pressure leads to lower cylinder pressure for a given DCR, reducing the tendency to ping. This is the reason for lower octane availability in places like Colorado, although I suppose there could be exceptions not related to altitude where 93 isn't available.

I can definitely say that the same (bad) combination of DCR and ignition timing that burned up a head gasket in an hour of endurance racing in Houston lasted about 8 hours in Eastern Colorado, though I don't recall what grade of fuel we were running at that Colorado race. I think we used to run 87 at home back in those days, but we may have stepped up to mid-grade or premium just to be cautious if all the numbers on the pump were lower than what we were used to.

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PostPosted: Wed May 01, 2019 5:21 pm 
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EFI Slant 6

Joined: Mon May 26, 2014 4:02 pm
Posts: 417
Location: Vermont
Car Model: Slant Six M37
Rick Covalt wrote:
Quote:
5600 LB empty curb weight

What is this??


Dodge M37. It is more like a high speed tractor, than a truck.

62 val wrote:
Same question as Rick, I had a old military power wagon with those same gears, but might have weighted 4500 #


I would love for it to weight 4500!! What truck did you have?

coconuteater64 wrote:
Dart270 wrote:
I build almost all my motors for pump premium. The cost and time in building the engine and car far outweigh anything you might save with a few bucks each fillup. I'd rather have more fun... Lou


I'm building my truck to run on pump premium as well. It's not my daily driver, and it will need all the power it can muster when I'm pulling a camper. If my estimications are correct, I'll be in the 9:1 to 9:3 range.


I like the idea, but I am afraid the engine will not like being fully loaded in the middle of summer, Presently I am thinking I will build for the high side of 87 octane. Something like 8.0 DCR, and put enough cam in it to drop the cylinder pressure a bit... Then run it in the middle of august and see how it behaves...


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PostPosted: Fri May 03, 2019 8:51 am 
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1 BBL (New)

Joined: Thu Sep 13, 2018 11:56 am
Posts: 8
Car Model: 1962 and 1966 valiant
Jase
My Power Wagon was a 1947 WDX without a winch. I know it was advertised at 8700 # gvw with a payload of 3000# but mind was a lot lighter than that?


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PostPosted: Fri May 03, 2019 9:21 am 
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Turbo Slant 6

Joined: Thu Jun 07, 2012 4:29 pm
Posts: 737
Location: Houston
Car Model: 68 Valiant
With 5.83 gears, you are very unlikely to ever be more than 4 miles from home!


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PostPosted: Fri May 03, 2019 11:11 am 
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EFI Slant 6

Joined: Mon May 26, 2014 4:02 pm
Posts: 417
Location: Vermont
Car Model: Slant Six M37
62 val wrote:
Jase
My Power Wagon was a 1947 WDX without a winch. I know it was advertised at 8700 # gvw with a payload of 3000# but mind was a lot lighter than that?


I could well be dead wrong about the weight of the M37.... The data attached to the the glovebox door, suggested 5600 as the base weight, and up to 2000 payload. Just looking around the world wide web, I saw an article about a WDX having a 5200 base weight, with winch. I can't imagine how an M37 would weigh more, as it has a shorter wheelbase.

GregCon wrote:
With 5.83 gears, you are very unlikely to ever be more than 4 miles from home!


Yes, it is or was happiest at 35-40 MPH.. with the flathead, hopeful that the Slant 6's willingness to run for an extended time at 3200-3500RPM will give it a bit longer legs, and a 15-25 mile range.


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