Slant *        6        Forum
Home Home Home
The Place to Go for Slant Six Info!
Click here to help support the Slant Six Forum!
It is currently Fri Feb 28, 2025 9:08 am

All times are UTC-08:00




Post new topic  Reply to topic  [ 14 posts ] 
Author Message
PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2007 1:29 pm 
Offline
2 BBL ''SuperSix''

Joined: Sun May 13, 2007 9:58 am
Posts: 15
Car Model:
I have posted here a couple of times, and every time you guys have helped me solve my car troubles; very helpful forum.

So heres the problem: I recently installed super six 2 BBl setup on my 75 Valiant, and after discovering it was running way too rich (8-12 mpg) I lowered the jets down three sizes to .083. I tuned the carb again, and the car runs noticebly slower with the smaller jets, but other than that runs great. Now my gas mileage is 14 mpg. I have set my timing at 5 degrees BTDC, and i know my vacuum and mechnical advance is working. This 14mpg was city driving, and by city driving I mean driving in Seattle with LOTS of stop signs and lights. Would a properly running 2 BBL setup give 14mpg in these driving conditions, or is something wrong with my car? I keep hearing figures like 18-21 mpg with the super six, and just want to make sure my car is running properly.


Top
   
 Post subject: Super Six
PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2007 2:12 pm 
Offline
Supercharged
User avatar

Joined: Mon Jan 15, 2007 5:05 pm
Posts: 3767
Location: Black Diamond, WA
Car Model:
What rear end ratio do you have? Sounds like the mileage a truck would get with a 4:11 rear end. I know of a few that are in the 12 to 14 mpg range.

With all the hills we have you could be lugging it down alot causing the power valve to come on more than it should. How do the plugs look? are they running white? light cinnamon? or dark gray?

My 77 Volare with the Super Six would get 22 average city and 28 on trips over the mountains with a 2.76 gear ratio.

My 74 Swinger drops to about 20 in town and 23 plus back and forth to Everett from Black Diamond. However, it is a single barrel with a #57 jet in a 1920 Holley, and 2.76 gear ratio 8 3/4 Posi. It is a new motor still breaking in.
No EGR on this motor, just the PCV, gas vapor recirculator on the carb vent and hot air in the snorkel. Pretty simple set up.

Both cars have 30 degrees timing (mechanical and initial combined). The Volare was set at zero initial and 30 mechanical, the Swinger has 20 initial and 10 mechanical. If I can find some MOPAR springs I will recurve the distributor closer to the Volare set up.

Let us know what rear end ratio you have and what color your plugs are running. Sounds like your still way to rich. Maybe a better two barrel carb is in order. Sounds like you snagged a lemon.

_________________
Aggressive Ted

http://cid-32f1e50ddb40a03c.photos.live ... %20Swinger


74 Swinger, 9.5 comp 254/.435 lift cam, 904, ram air, electric fans, 2.5" HP2 & FM70 ex, 1920 Holley#56jet, 2.76 8 3/4 Sure-Grip, 26" tires, 25+MPG


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2007 6:02 pm 
Offline
2 BBL ''SuperSix''

Joined: Sun May 13, 2007 9:58 am
Posts: 15
Car Model:
Yeah compared to your numbers 14 seems a little low. My ratio is the stock 2.76 (thats stock for an A body 7 1/4 right?). How do you know your total timing advance? I only know how to set my initial advance with a timing light.
What timing advance combo is best for mileage?

as for the carb, my spark plugs are white, with a little bit of cinnamon. I've rebuilt the carb, and everything works. The mixture is lean enough that I can get it to ping on hills if I push it.

what is up with this car?


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2007 6:09 pm 
Offline
Board Sponsor & SL6 Racer
User avatar

Joined: Fri Nov 08, 2002 4:48 pm
Posts: 5835
Location: Burton BC canada
Car Model:
'Well..the motor is new...it takes a while to break in...its a step or 2 too lean.....the rest sounds good....

_________________
Yeah....Im the one who destroyed this rare, vintage automobile.....

Image


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2007 7:25 pm 
Offline
Supercharged

Joined: Sun Jun 04, 2006 4:53 pm
Posts: 4295
Location: Gaithersburg MD
Car Model:
Do a search here for threads on this topic. There are lots of them, and many suggestions for things to check. One of my favorites, because it is often overlooked is to make sure the charging system, and the primary ignition is not losing voltage. Check at the alternator, it should be 13.5 volts, and then check at the high side of the ballast resister. It should b no less than .5 volts down. If it is down more, you will lose some efficiency in the engine. If there is more drop than .5 volts, then work your way back through the system and find where the voltage drops, and change out that wire and connector. I am sure you can do better than what you are doing now. When my car was stock it went from 13 to 18MPG when I changed out the primary ignition wires. I was losing a full 2 volts from alternator to ballast resister.

Sam

_________________
Image


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2007 9:37 pm 
Offline
Turbo EFI
User avatar

Joined: Wed Feb 23, 2005 1:50 pm
Posts: 2353
Location: Pertneer Nashville TN
Car Model:
Check the tag on your rear. Mine is factory with 3:23's. My mileage is better than yours.

_________________
'72 Duster 198 stock cam, 3:23's Hookers on jack stands for 8 years in the driveway
'79 Maxivan 360 Offy Qjet Comp RV cam/rusting in the driveway.
93 D350 160HP Cummins Auto :-( Dually Clubcab needs a injector pump
2005 Golden Couch Buick


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Fri Jul 06, 2007 11:44 pm 
Offline
TBI Slant 6
User avatar

Joined: Wed Jun 20, 2007 8:18 pm
Posts: 157
Location: British Columbia
Car Model:
Replace your wiring harness if you always have had poor mpg. If you just noticed that the mileage went to hell after your modifications then it could alot of things. The wiring harness will also make your engine run ALOT smoother.

thanks,

Aaron


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Jul 07, 2007 1:39 am 
Offline
2 BBL ''SuperSix''

Joined: Sun May 13, 2007 9:58 am
Posts: 15
Car Model:
Yeah, replacing the wiring harness seems like a good Idea. Where can I buy a new one?


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Jul 07, 2007 6:45 am 
Offline
Supercharged

Joined: Sun Jun 04, 2006 4:53 pm
Posts: 4295
Location: Gaithersburg MD
Car Model:
You can get a new harness from Year One, and they are high quality,but expensive. I just rewired it myself. It is a simple, one wire at a time proposition. Just run the diagnostic test I mentined first. If there is no voltage drop, then save your time and money, and do that at a later date. In general, new wires work better than old ones. I don;t know why. It seems as if the wires themselves develope high resistance. I know when you strip the insulation back the old wire is often dark, and corroded, but you would think the core of the wire would still carry current as well.

Often the biggest drop in the system happens at the ameter. Those can develope high resistance in them, and really draw down the entire electrical system. And then there is the bulkhead connector which has been open to the elements, and heat from day one. I simply replaced everything on ewire at a time. Unwrap the harness, and take out only the wire you intend to replace then. I soldered all the new connectors on.

Sam

_________________
Image


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Jul 07, 2007 2:19 pm 
Offline
Supercharged
User avatar

Joined: Mon Jan 15, 2007 5:05 pm
Posts: 3767
Location: Black Diamond, WA
Car Model:
I did as Sam suggested, one wire at a time. I found new stock connectors and installed them as well. It made a huge improvement!

The most important and simplest is doing the bundle going to the coil and alternator.
Sam's suggestion is a good one!

_________________
Aggressive Ted

http://cid-32f1e50ddb40a03c.photos.live ... %20Swinger


74 Swinger, 9.5 comp 254/.435 lift cam, 904, ram air, electric fans, 2.5" HP2 & FM70 ex, 1920 Holley#56jet, 2.76 8 3/4 Sure-Grip, 26" tires, 25+MPG


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Jul 07, 2007 3:15 pm 
Offline
Supercharged
User avatar

Joined: Mon Jan 15, 2007 5:05 pm
Posts: 3767
Location: Black Diamond, WA
Car Model:
Quote:
Yeah compared to your numbers 14 seems a little low. My ratio is the stock 2.76 (thats stock for an A body 7 1/4 right?). How do you know your total timing advance? I only know how to set my initial advance with a timing light.
What timing advance combo is best for mileage?
2.76 is not necessarily stock, some cars came with lower rears, 3.23, 3.55, etc.

I use a timing light and check it at 2000 rpm and 2500 rpm and 3000 rpm
to see what the initial and mechanical comes out to. Unplug the vacuum advance when you do this. Write down the timing numbers for all three. Then do it again with the advance plugged back in and you can capture the total. It will show a higher number if your advance is working. That is your overall total.

I followed Slant Six Dan's advice and file/painted notches in my damper every 10 degrees so you can use a normal timing light. You can also use a dial in type timing light with just the stock timing mark.

Let us know what you get for all 6 tests.

_________________
Aggressive Ted

http://cid-32f1e50ddb40a03c.photos.live ... %20Swinger


74 Swinger, 9.5 comp 254/.435 lift cam, 904, ram air, electric fans, 2.5" HP2 & FM70 ex, 1920 Holley#56jet, 2.76 8 3/4 Sure-Grip, 26" tires, 25+MPG


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Jul 07, 2007 3:56 pm 
Offline
Board Sponsor & Contributor

Joined: Thu Oct 31, 2002 5:39 pm
Posts: 24518
Location: North America
Car Model:
Quote:
2.76 is not necessarily stock, some cars came with lower rears, 3.23, 3.55, etc.
Actually, 2.76 was indeed stock with automatic transmissions starting in '68. 3.55 wasn't available after '62 in the North American market. 3.23 was stock with 225/auto through early '62, and with 170/auto from '61-'64, after which 2.93 with automatic and 3.23 with stick shift. The '75 in question almost certainly came from the factory with 2.76. It's possible someone replaced the rear axle, but even a 3.23 would not cause 14mpg.

Seattle07, I don't think your problem is anywhere near the rear axle. I think it's probably under the hood. The carb should not have required jetting-down to solve rich running; it is likely the carburetor is causing a significant part of the problem. You would probably do well to swap on a better one. One critical key question: What kind of mileage were you getting before you swapped on the Super Six setup?
Quote:
I followed Slant Six Dan's advice and file/painted notches in my damper every 10 degrees so you can use a normal timing light.
Instructions and details on that are here.

_________________
一期一会
Too many people who were born on third base actually believe they've hit a triple.

Image


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Jul 07, 2007 4:09 pm 
Offline
Board Sponsor & Contributor

Joined: Thu Oct 31, 2002 5:39 pm
Posts: 24518
Location: North America
Car Model:
Quote:
You can get a new harness from Year One
Yeah, but they don't make 'em, they buy 'em and mark them up. You may be able to get a good-quality new harness from Evans Wiring, http://evanswiring.tripod.com/id3.html (contact them if you don't see what you need on their page)
Quote:
I just rewired it myself. It is a simple, one wire at a time proposition.
One of the advantages of pre-'80s cars is that DIY repairs like this are possible with simple, basic tools and parts, together with actual wire.
Quote:
In general, new wires work better than old ones. I don;t know why.
It's because over time, the magic electrical smoke seeps out of the wires. If a short circuit develops, all the magic smoke comes out at once in a big cloud, and things stop working in a hurry. :twisted: Seriously, it's because the factory didn't use very good quality wire to begin with, and they tended to pick just-adequate gauge sizes, so that when the inevitable deterioration occurs, performance suffers.
Quote:
Often the biggest drop in the system happens at the ameter. Those can develope high resistance in them, and really draw down the entire electrical system. And then there is the bulkhead connector which has been open to the elements, and heat from day one. I simply replaced everything on ewire at a time. Unwrap the harness, and take out only the wire you intend to replace then. I soldered all the new connectors on.
That's definitely the way to do it. Also, although I choked on even the bargain-hunted $35 price I found, it will pay anyone working on an old car's wiring to buy a bottle of Stabilant 22A (if you don't turn up a good price with a web search, you can get it through auto parts stores as Standard Motor Products #SL5, or NAPA #CE1). This is not a contact cleaner; there are plenty of those out there. This is a contact enhancer fluid, and you may read about it here and here.

Potential lower-cost source here

Field notes here, here, here, and here (last one is a long page but an interesting read, search on the page for the word stabilant )

I was a skeptic until I tried it. My bottle is still almost full -- you use it a tiny drop at a time -- and it has already performed a couple dozen miracles for me around the house, office, and car.

_________________
一期一会
Too many people who were born on third base actually believe they've hit a triple.

Image


Top
   
 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Jul 07, 2007 4:34 pm 
Offline
Supercharged
User avatar

Joined: Mon Sep 26, 2005 5:09 pm
Posts: 2946
Location: Gilbert, Arizona
Car Model: 1962 Plymouth Valiant Signet
Evans quoted me $135.00 for an engine harness. I ended up doing my own but $135.00 is not a bad price. You'll probably need to send him the old harness to copy but you'll get back one that is better than factory new.

_________________
David Kight
'62 Valiant Signet, White
'98 Dodge Dakota
'06 Jeep Liberty

Growing older is unavoidable but growing up is strictly optional.


Top
   
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic  Reply to topic  [ 14 posts ] 

All times are UTC-08:00


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: Bing [Bot] and 23 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

Search for:
Jump to:  
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Limited